Tuesday, December 1, 2009

Train Wisely - - Chief Instructor's Blog December 2009

In the previous blog, I talked about training diligently. I want to also mention one must also train wisely. The instructors at the Club encourage everyone to train on their own as well as in class. We applaud the enthusiasm of students who really are motivated to learn and train as much as possible, but one can physically overtrain. When students physically overtrain, they tend to burnout quicker and faster and are more prone to injuries.

In order to know if you are overtraining you need to know the signs. The American Council on Exercise (ACE) [1], lists the physical signs of overtraining as:
- Decreased performance
- Loss of coordination
- Prolonged recovery
- Elevated morning heart rate
- Elevated resting blood pressure
- Headaches
- Loss of appetite
- Muscle soreness/tenderness
- Gastrointestinal disturbances
- Decreased ability to ward off infection
- Increased incidence of musculoskeletal injuries
- Disturbed sleep patterns

The American Council on Exercise (ACE) [1] as notes that the psychological and emotional signs of overtraining include depression, apathy, difficulty concentrating, emotional sensitivity and reduced self-esteem.

In martial arts, some of the aspects you may observe that might be signs of burnout include:
- Your skills plateau or actually decrease
- Promotion scores are smaller or plateau
- Rank changes (belt color changes) become more distant or far between. It is difficult to maintain your focus during these long periods of stagnation.
- For those that reach a higher rank and start coaching, they spend less time on their own training
- Mental attitude that there is nothing more to learn or can not improve anymore

If your physical body needs a rest, it does not mean you can not continue to train. As stated in the past blog and other blogs, becoming proficient in martial arts goes beyond just physically demonstrating the techniques.

To better grasp and understand the techniques or forms or applications, some suggestions to continue your study without physically exhausting your body include:
- Read the material on the Association website (http://www.hanmookwan.org/art_form_references.htm), write it down, listen intently to the details
- Talk through the details. For example, state out loud some key attributes of the techniques.
- Visualize yourself performing techniques, forms, self-defense, etc
- Watch videos of yourself going through basics, forms, and self defense and analyze yourself
- Talk and share with others the technique and ideas about the technique
- Come to class and observe other students and listen intently to the details and descriptions of the exercises, drills, etc

Regards,
Kelly

“If you use up your strength to excess in karate training, this will cause you to lose the energy in your lower abdomen and will be harmful to your body. Your face and eyes will turn red. Be careful to control your training.” ~ Anko Itosu (1830–1915), Okinawan Karate Master, from his letter 10 Precepts of Karate written in 1908

References
1. http://www.acefitness.org

Sunday, November 1, 2009

Train Diligently - - Chief Instructor's Blog November 2009

Training diligently is required to become proficient in any martial art. According to the Merriam-Webster Online dictionary, diligent is an adjective that means “characterized by steady, earnest, and energetic effort” [1].

Many of the masters have discussed the need to train diligently. In Anko Itosu’s letter 10 Precepts of Karate written in 1908, he states “Karate cannot be quickly learned. Like a slow moving bull, it eventually travels a thousand leagues. If one trains diligently for one or two hours every day, then in three or four years one will see a change in physique. Those who train in this fashion will discover the deeper principles of karate.”

Gichin Funakoshi’s 20th principle “Be Constantly Mindful, Diligent, and Resourceful in Your Pursuit of the Way” in his book The Twenty Guiding Principles of Karate: The Spiritual Legacy of the Master [2] discusses this as well. He states “Whether from a spiritual or technical standpoint, the practitioner must be constantly mindful, diligent, and resourceful”. He also states “Karate practitioners must constantly examine and chide themselves, never failing to be mindful and diligent, until they can penetrate the innermost levels of karate-do. This must be the attitude of all who aspire to the Way.”

The concept to become proficient in the martial arts takes time and a continued practice. The techniques must become natural and a body memory. And to be proficient in martial arts it must be precise. I read in a book (but do not remember which one), where it was stated that if it is not precise, it is not a martial art, it is just street fighting.

To be precise, one must not just practice, but practice perfectly. It is practicing a precise way at a precise time. Only perfect practice makes perfect. It is said it can take easily 1000 times to become proficient. Therefore, let’s take front kick. If you only practice in class, we practice front kick in basics and in drills, so, let’s say during one week in class you practice a front kick for perfection 25 times on each leg. If you only practice it during the class, it would take 40 weeks to practice that kick 1000 times and this is just the mechanics side of the kick and assumes you practiced it perfectly all those times. Most likely you are not practicing it perfectly each time, so it will take longer. By this example, you can see why one needs to practice more than just in class to become proficient, and why it takes time.

Training just once or twice a week will not allow one to absorb and learn the skills and be able to study the techniques and applications to truly appreciate the fundamentals and principles of the martial arts. Reaching First Degree Black Belt takes years. In our Club approximately 10% of the people who complete the first six months continue on to achieve the rank of First Degree Black Belt.

Becoming proficient in martial arts is about constant and continuous improvement, it involves self-discovery, and understanding of the mechanics, principles, and philosophy. Becoming proficient means practicing to ingrain the attributes of the techniques and principles. It is not something you do, it is the way you work, and it is a part of who you are.

In Gichin Funakoshi’s 20th principle [2] he ends that principle with “These principles should not be thought of as applying only to karate-do. If they and their overriding concepts of mindfulness, diligence, and resourcefulness are applied to your dealings in society as a whole, your understanding of life in general will be greatly increased.”

Regards,
Kelly

"I fear not the man who has practiced 10,000 kicks once, but I fear the man who has practiced one kick 10,000 times." ~ Bruce Lee, (1940 –1973) American-born Chinese Hong Kong martial artist, actor, and founder of Jeet Kune Do

References
1. http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/diligent
2. The Twenty Guiding Principles of Karate: The Spiritual Legacy of the Master by Gichin Funakoshi

Thursday, October 1, 2009

Sparring vs. Self Defense - - Chief Instructor's Blog October 2009

What is the Difference Between Sparring and Self-Defense?

First off, I will start by saying this is my perspective of the differences as we practice sparring and self-defense training exercises in class to improve our skills.

In general, both the practice of free-form exchange sparring and self-defense exercises provides students an environment to
- gain endurance
- gain coordination
- practice learned techniques and combinations in a free form, dynamic situation
- develop range, targeting, and accuracy
- develop speed and reflexes
- experience the effectiveness of techniques and when the application of those techniques are most effective
- develop strategy
- learn to react instantaneously and not to think of the defense or offense to use, but just to see opening and react.
- focus with an ultimate intent and objective
- develop confidence in techniques and ability to execute strategy without hesitation
- examine strengths and weaknesses in techniques, execution, and strategies

When practicing both exchange-sparring and self-defense, the instructor usually sets or describes:
- Intensity level
- Rules of where can contact and where can not

Some of the other differences in how we practice the two is because the intensity level in exchange-sparing is usually higher; so we tend to wear protective gear, have more restrictive rules of what you can do and where you can target.

From my perspective, the real difference between the practice of self-defense and exchange-sparring is our attitude and mind-set. In exchange sparring, it is interaction of two people where both have the mind-set or should be working on the mind-set to be the aggressor or choosing whether or not to be the aggressor.

In the practice of self-defense, we select who is the aggressor and who is the defender. We, as instructors, dictate one student is the aggressor and one is the defender.

If you have noticed, I have been very specific so far as noting the differences in the practice of the exchange-sparring versus self defense and have not talked explicitly about the application.

From an application perspective, the techniques we use in the practice of self-defense would be used when initially assaulted or attacked. After the initial exchange, combative sparring would be used to end the assault. In advanced class, we do practice a more combative free-style of sparring where we continue until we feel safe – this is unlike the exchange-sparring we practice in the intermediates class where it is more a practice of sparring versus an application.

So, in summary, from a practice perspective the differences in self-defense compared to sparring is the set up and mindset. From an application perspective, self-defense would be used as the initial techniques when assaulted and then combative sparring would take over. Exchange-sparring without the start and stop formalities is in many ways combative free-style sparring limited by the restrictions the instructors impose to keep students safe and protect them from injuries.

Regards,
Kelly

“There is nothing better than free-style sparring in the practice of any combative art. In sparring you should wear suitable protective equipment and go all out. Then you can truly learn the correct timing and distance for the delivery of the kicks, punches, etc.” Bruce Lee, (1940 –1973) American-born Chinese Hong Kong martial artist, actor, and founder of Jeet Kune Do

Tuesday, September 1, 2009

Use of Self-Defense - - Chief Instructor's Blog September 2009

Han Moo Kwan Tae Kwon Do is to be used strictly for self-defense purposes. If options do not exist to avoid confrontation and conflict, Han Moo Kwan Tae Kwon Do can be used to physically defend oneself.

It is highly recommended that each club member spend a certain amount of introspection to determine for themselves what scenarios and triggers need to occur for them to respond with physical self-defense. The triggers and scenarios will be different for each individual based on the circumstances, character, and psychological make-up and it is prudent for each person to spend time introspectively to determine for themselves what triggers would lead them to act in self-defense.

Han Moo Kwan philosophy and its strategies are based on an honorable fighter art with its origins dating back hundred of years. This fighting art is used strictly for self-defense and for improving oneself physically and spiritually. This philosophy and its strategies are not tied to and are independent of any individual society’s legal or moral whims.
· Close the distance
· Be grounded; extend your energy
· Be offensive, not just defensive
· Strike for damage to end it quickly to minimize injuries on both sides
· Get off the line
· Keep it simple
· Focus on the opponent, not just the weapon. The opponent is the one that will harm you
· Fight as if your life depends on it, doing whatever it takes to defend your life and neutralize the threat

It is highly recommended that Club members become familiar and understand self-defense laws. Since one of the major purposes of studying Han Moo Kwan is for self-defense, it is important for all club members to know and be familiar with their legal rights on how, when and to what extent they are allowed by law to use their training. For obvious reasons, instructors will not try to interpret the law(s), but expect each club member to research self-defense laws, understand what their state, city, and county currently have established as the law for the use of self-defense, and seek guidance and advice from legal professionals when required.

Regards,
Kelly

“Karate is a defensive art from beginning to end" ~ Gichin Funakoshi (1868-1957), founder of Shotokan Karate

References
1. Surviving Armed Assaults: A Martial Artists Guide to Weapons, Street Violence, and Countervailing Force by Lawrence Kane, 2006
2. California Civil Code Division 1 Part 2 Personal Rights, Section 50:
http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/
3. California Civil Jury Instructions 1304: http://www.courtinfo.ca.gov/jury/civiljuryinstructions/documents/caci.pdf
4. Hartman, R. (2009). Taekwondo Tutor [Online]. Available: TKDTutor.com [September 2009].http://www.tkdtutor.com/07Defense/Laws/Laws01.htm

Saturday, August 1, 2009

More Awareness - - Chief Instructor's Blog August 2009

Awareness is a critical component of self-defense. I mentioned a few items in my May 2008 blog. I will repeat some of the information here plus expand upon it because it is an important aspect of martial arts training.

First off, Club members should first try to avoid any and all confrontation and conflict. Books, classes, and instruction exist on how to attempt to do this through awareness, avoidance, and de-escalation strategies, among other methods. All Club members should seek out and become familiar with this information.

The best way to “win” in a situation that involves confrontation or violence is to be aware of and avoid the situation in the first place. Most self-defense experts agree the majority of situations (some claim 9 of 10) can be avoided if you learn to look out for dangers. Some things to consider:
* Human behavior (body language, tone of voice, heavier breathing, etc)
* Energy of a potential opponent
* Trust your instincts
* Do not make yourself an easy target
* Attract attention

I have listed several references ([1], [2], and [3]) which contain some good information on awareness.

In Gichin Funakoshi’s The Twenty Guiding Principles of Karate: The Spiritual Legacy of the Master [4], his 16th principle hits on this “When you step beyond your own gate, you face a million enemies”. He states: “Negligence is a great enemy when we leave the safety of our homes. If we are not in peak form in both our body and attitude, we will attract troublemakers and problems. Consequently we should adopt the attitude that when leaving our gate we are entering into the midst of many potential enemies and should stay mentally alert.”

Many weapons (fire arms excluded) are effective close in which means an attacker would need to be close to you to use it effectively. Therefore, if you are aware of your surroundings and the environment, then most likely you will not be placed in a situation where an adversary gets close enough where you are a target.

By no means and I advocating being paranoid by leaving one’s house. I am advocating being aware. Being aware means listening to your instincts if you feel unsafe, paying attention to the people and the events around you, and being aware when you are in areas that are unfamiliar to you or where you are more at risk (and avoiding them if possible).

Regards,
Kelly

“He will win who knows when to fight and when not to fight.” ~ Sun Tzu (6th Century BC), Chinese General, military strategist, and author of The Art of War


References:
1. Surviving Armed Assaults: A Martial Artists Guide to Weapons, Street Violence, and Countervailing Force by Lawrence Kane, 2006
2. Strong on Defense by Sanford Strong
3. The Gift of Fear by Gavin De
4. The Twenty Guiding Principles of Karate: The Spiritual Legacy of the Master by Gichin Funakoshi
5. The Art of War by Sun Tzu

Wednesday, July 1, 2009

Safety in the Dojang - - Chief Instructor's Blog July 2009

Han Moo Kwan Tae Kwon Do is potentially dangerous and requires a substantial commitment to safety and control during practice. The Club takes safety very seriously and we consider safety everyone’s responsibility. Refer to the Han Moo Kwan Club website for the Club Policy and Best Practices on Safety (http://www.hanmookwan-svl.org/club_policies.htm and http://www.hanmookwan-svl.org/best_practices.htm, respectively) for the details that have allowed our club to have a very good safety record for the 35 years we have been in existence. It is expected all Club members are familiar with the policy and the best practice related to safety.

One of the keys to keeping a safe environment is students (and all of us are students) must listen and follow the directions explicitly set by the primary instructor of the night. This includes adhering to the intensity and power level dictated. If unclear of the direction, students should ask clarifying questions. If students are unable to perform the drills/exercises as directed (based on physical limitations, etc), they should step aside (or they may be asked to step aside).

Part of defending oneself is learning to set boundaries (regardless of the situation). Students have the right to step aside from any activity they feel is unsafe for their body or if their partner is not adhering to the directions or if partner is not listening to their feedback (such as intensity level, etc). This is applicable regardless of rank of any student. Setting boundaries and not taking abuse from anyone (boss, instructors, upper ranks, friends, family, etc) is part of the training.

Regards,
Kelly

"If you know yourself but not the enemy, for every victory gained you will also suffer a defeat." ~ Sun Tzu (6th Century BC), Chinese General, military strategist, and author of The Art of War

Monday, June 1, 2009

The Importance of Stances - - Chief Instructor's Blog June 2009

The stance of any art form is the foundation for all the techniques. Stances provide a means of establishing proper posture, body alignment, body shifting, and breathing. Without a solid stance, techniques lack sufficient force and energy. A solid stance is the key to all effective techniques. Each stance has its own advantages or disadvantages and each should be practiced to discover and learn the best use of each for each circumstance.

The Han Moo Kwan Association Tae Kwon Do art form employs eight basic stances practiced and demonstrated in its basics and lower level hyung and three advanced stances that are introduced in the advanced hyung. Refer to the Han Moo Kwan Association website (http://www.hanmookwan.org/basics.htm) for more details on each of these stances including benefits and key attributes. (This section of the website was updated April 2009 to include more information on key attributes and benefits of each stance, so if you have not reviewed it recently, please do so).

At the beginning of learning an art form, stances exist at the start and finish of a technique and there is usually not much of a stance during the transition. With more practice, there is some semblance of a solid stance between the start and finish. Eventually as you transition from the start to finish there are dozens of stances. The ultimate goal is you are ALWAYS in stance (mentally, regardless of your position of your body and/or your feet).

In Gichin Funakoshi’s The Twenty Guiding Principles of Karate: The Spiritual Legacy of the Master [1], his 17th principle explores this concept. (Kamae is Japanese for posture and refers to posture of entire body including mental posture, or attitude [2])

He states “All of this suggests that the idea that “in karate there is no kamae; but in one’s mind there is kamae” is a waystation on the road to deeper understanding; a person’s understanding is not genuine until he or she further explores the concept attaining the realization that in karate there is no kamae; but in one’s mind there is kamae”. When practitioners reach this state of understanding, they no longer need to prepare mentally or plan for their opponent’s attack or their own response.”

If one is always in stance, one can not be unbalanced and is prepared to defend oneself if required, without shifting or moving – you are just ready. This is the ultimate goal – to ALWAYS be in a stance and ALWAYS be ready. This is aligned with Mr. Kim’s philosophy. When asked “what if you’re attacked when you weren’t ready”, his reply was so simple and profound, “You’re always ready.”

Regards,
Kelly

“A good stance and posture reflect a proper state of mind.” ~ Morihei Ueshiba (1883-1969 , founder of Aikido

“Make your fighting stance your everyday stance, make your everyday stance your fighting stance." ~ Miyamoto Musashi (1584-1645), legendary Japanese samurai and author of The Book of Five Rings

“When you practice the stances of karate, be sure to keep your back straight, lower your shoulders, put strength in your legs, stand firmly, and drop your energy into your lower abdomen.” ~ Anko Itosu (1830–1915), Okinawan Karate Master, from his letter 10 Precepts of Karate written in 1908

References
1. The Twenty Guiding Principles of Karate: The Spiritual Legacy of the Master by Gichin Funakoshi
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamae
3. Book of Five Rings by Miyamoto Musashi

Saturday, May 2, 2009

Latest Chief Instructor Book Review 05/02/09

The below is an updated list of books related to various aspects of martial arts that I have read over the last several years with my comments and my ratings along with descriptions usually taken from the book’s back cover when applicable or from Amazon.com Editorial Reviews (source is noted).

The following are the new books added to this review since my last posting in January:

* Far Beyond Defensive Tactics by Loren W. Christensen
* The Overlook Martial Arts Handbook by David Mitchell
* Martial Arts Madness: A User's Guide to the Esoteric Martial Arts by Glenn Morris
* Teaching Martial Arts by Tony Gummerson
* Training the Samurai Mind: A Bushido Sourcebook by Thomas Cleary

My Ratings:
Excellent – Would highly recommend
Very Good – Would recommend
Good - Might recommend unless found another book on same subject that was better
Not Very Good – Would not recommend

I, also, do not expect everyone to agree with my ratings or comments and welcome anyone’s thoughts or own comments if you get the chance to read them. I am also always looking for suggestions for books related to martial arts, so please pass on your recommendations as well.While I do not advocate learning martial arts only through books, books can provide insight and new thoughts or echo one’s own current thinking related to the study of martial arts and can be valuable in your study and growth as a martial artist.The books are listed in alphabetical order by title.

1. Advanced Tae Kwon Do by Scott Shaw
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
Taekwondo is defined as a hard-style system of the martial arts with penetrating kicks, punches, and forceful linear attacks. In Advanced Taekwondo, Scott Shaw presents an in-depth look at the complete art of Taekwondo—from the underlying philosophies that drive the techniques and strategies to advice on mastering basic and advanced techniques fundamental to the art.
o My Comments: I picked this up because the first couple of chapters highlighted the energy side of the art form and I was intrigued. The book has a lot of good concepts and principles, but a lot of the book has tactics and concepts that are not the Han Moo Kwan style: the forms in it are ITF style, there are a lot of variations of kicks that are more for competitions, and there is a chapter strictly on competition. I found some useful information, but found Loren Christensen’s books more useful overall when looking for drills and training exercises.
o My Rating: Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: no customer ratings at this time (1/2/07)

2. The Art of War by Sun Tzu
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
Widely regarded as "The Oldest Military Treatise in the World," this landmark work covers principles of strategy, tactics, maneuvering, communication, and supplies; the use of terrain, fire, and the seasons of the year; the classification and utilization of spies; the treatment of soldiers, including captives, all have a modern ring to them.
o My Comments: Classic book regarding strategy. One of those books that might take several readings to fully comprehend and understand its full magnitude.
o My Rating: Excellent
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (263 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

3. Be Like Water: Practical Wisdom from the Martial Arts by Joseph Cardillo
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
For anyone interested in deepening their quality of life, karate expert Joseph Cardillo delivers an inspiring and essential guide to the spiritual wisdom of the martial arts. Contrary to what many might think, self-defense is not the main purpose of martial arts training. 'See with Your Skin; Find Your Range; Be Like Water' are just some of the wise messages at the heart of all martial art practices that help seasoned warriors, Buddhist monks, even kung fu champions like Bruce Lee maintain their trademark calm in the face of chaos. Now, in 16 easy-to-read chapters, Joseph Cardillo outlines a variety of disciplines from Korea, China, and Japan, and provides narrative examples for how they translate into spiritual well being. Complete with reflective exercises, BE LIKEWATER is a well-grounded, step-by-step approach to applying the warrior mind-set to life's daily challenges.
o My Comments: This book really highlights how the energy and spiritual side of martial arts can also be applied in every day life. Each chapter talks about specific aspects and Joseph Cardillo does a great job showing how these principles he applies to his martial arts as well as to every day life. For an introduction to the spiritual side to martial arts, I still think Joe Hyams’ “Zen in the Martial Arts” book is the best place to start, but this book is very good as well and provides more details on the spiritual side and how to put it in practice. I will also state up front that the use of energy as described by Joseph Cardillo does not always match exactly that of the Han Moo Kwan philosophy. However, I am a firm believer that the more we can apply energy and experience energy (whether it is life or in the dojang) the easier it will be to tint it to the HMK style when practicing HMK.
o My Rating: Very Good to Excellent
o Amazon Customer Rating: 5 out of 5 stars (3 reviewers as of 10/1/07)

4. Becoming a Complete Martial Artist: Error Detection in Self-Defense and the Martial Arts by Marc MacYoung and Tris Sutrisno
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
Self-Defense: Error Detection in the Martial Arts is a graduate-level course in the most important strategic principles of self-defense from the legendary Tristan Sutrisno and the indefatigable Marc MacYoung. Not a manual for beginners or dilettantes, but a key to the highest level of tactical self-defense, this volume concentrates not on a catalog of specific defenses for specific situations but on teaching situational awareness and understanding of the wide range of opportunities, possibilities, and options available to the skilled defender, in any situation. The key presented here is error detection-developing the ability to understand instantly the flaws and vulnerabilities in an aggressor's attack or posture (after a thorough exploration of one's own habitual defensive response patterns in dealing with attacks). With a strong grasp of the mechanics of error detection, the martial artist will be able to step up to a new awareness and a vastly enhanced ability to use an existing arsenal of skills to greater advantage.
Sutrisno and MacYoung bring over sixty years of combined experience to their teaching, and Self-Defense is the fruit of their long study.
o My Comments: The book has some very good information and a lot of information compliments what we already present and talk about in class. The biggest issue I had with this book is the lack of illustrations. Sometimes the points the authors are trying to make are hard to truly grasp without any photos or illustrations.
o My Rating: Good to Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 5 out of 5 stars (4 reviewers as of 6/29/08)

5. Book of Five Rings: The Classic Guide to Strategy by Miyamoto Musashi
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
Here is one of the most insightful texts on the subtle arts of confrontation and victory to emerge from Asian culture. Written not only for martial artists but for leaders in all professions, the book analyzes the process of struggle and mastery over conflict that underlies every level of human interaction. The Book of Five Rings —which has become a well-known classic among American business people, studied for its insights into the Japanese approach to business strategy—was composed in 1643 by the famed duelist and undefeated samurai Miyamoto Musashi. Unlike previous editions of The Book of Five Rings, Thomas Cleary's is an accessible translation, free of jargon, with an introduction that presents the spiritual background of the warrior tradition. Along with Musashi's text, Cleary translates another important Japanese classic on leadership and strategy: The Book of Family Traditions on the Art of War by Yagyu Munenori, which highlights the ethical and spiritual insights of Taoism and Zen as they apply to the way of the warrior.
o My Comments: As with the Art of War, Classic book regarding strategy. One of those books that might take several readings to fully comprehend and understand its full magnitude.
o My Rating: Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4 out of 5 stars (104 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

6. The Bible of Karate Bubishi by Patrick McCarthy
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description) No other classic work has had as dramatic an impact on the shaping and development of karate as The Bubishi. Treasured for centuries by karate’s top masters, studied, applied, and plagarized, The Bubishi is a classic Chinese work on philosophy, strategy, medicine, and technique as they relate to the martial arts. Referred to as 'the bible of karate' by the famous master Miyagi Chojun, for hundreds of years The Bubishi was a secret text passed from master to student in China and later in Okinawa. Now made available to the world in paperback, incorporate its eternal insights into your martial arts training.
o My Comments: This book provides much insight into the sooty of martial arts and the true essence of martial arts - both intent and philosophy. Many of the chapters have limited information and some chapters may have limited usage to modern day usage (such as the herbal medicine sections). The true importance in my mind is to learn and recognize that this type of information – the healing side – was as much a part of the martial arts as the “death touch” is important for all persons of today who strive to be a complete martial artist to recognize – that being a martial artist is more than learning to kick and punch.
o My Rating: Very Good to Excellent
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (20 reviewers as of 4/22/08)

7. Bunkai-Jutsu by Iain Abernethy
o Description (Back Cover) ‘Bunkai-Jutsu’ is the analysis of the karate katas and their application in real combat. It is also the title of this pioneering book by Iain Abernethy. The fighting applications of the karate katas (forms) is one of the most fascinating and sadly – misunderstood – aspects of karate practice. Bunkai-Jutsu provides the reader with the information they need to unlock the ‘secrets’ of kata and to begin practicing karate as the complete and realistic combat art that it was intended to be.
The ground-breaking and often controversial book provides a detailed analysis of the combative concepts and principles upon which the katas are based. This book is essential reading for all those who want to understand the meaning of kata.
o My Comments: This is an excellent book to describe the applications of techniques and combinations within the forms. The forms described herein are very similar to those taught in Han Moo Kwan. The discussions, applications, and theories described within this book match very closely to the combative philosophy of Han Moo Kwan. The book also describes more grappling and joint lock techniques then practiced with Han Moo Kwan, but overall is an excellent resource to open one’s mind and possibilities of potential applications and uses embedded in the forms. This book offers insights too allow students to broaden their perspectives and intent of the art form. This book has very similar information as to “The Way of Kata: A Comprehensive Guide for Deciphering Martial Applications” by Lawrence Kane. While I found Way of the Kata to also be a excellent book, if I were to choose only one, I found this book to be have more insights overall.
o My Rating: Excellent
o Amazon Customer Rating: 5 out of 5 stars (5 reviewers as of 4/22/08)

8. Bubishi: Martial Art Spirit Revised Edition by George Alexander
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Product Description) Secret Karate text of the Masters finally revealed!! Includes: White Crane knock out and killing techniques, 48 secret techniques of Kenpo, pressure points, herbal medicine and secrets of the Death Touch (Dim Mak).
o My Comments: This book has some of the very same information in The Bible of Karate Bubishi by Patrick McCarthy. Each book contains almost the identical information although ordered differently and focusing on different areas in more or less depth. In general, I think they compliment each other, but if only could recommend one, I’d probably recommend The Bible of Karate Bubishi (and it may be because I read it first).
o My Rating: Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 5 out of 5 stars (4 reviewers as of 4/22/08)

9. Bushido: The Soul of Japan by Inazo Nitobé
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Product Description) Chivalry is a flower no less indigenous to the soil of Japan than its emblem, the cherry blossom; nor is it a dried-up specimen of an antique virtue preserved in the herbarium of our history. It is still a living object of power and beauty among us; and if it assumes no tangible shape or form, it not the less scents the moral atmosphere, and makes us aware that we are still under its potent spell. The conditions of society which brought it forth and nourished it have long disappeared; but as those far-off stars which once were and are not, still continue to shed their rays upon us, so the light of chivalry, which was a child of feudalism, still illuminates our moral path, surviving its mother institution. It is a pleasure to me to reflect upon this subject in the language of Burke, who uttered the well-known touching eulogy over the neglected bier of its European prototype.
o My Comments: This book provides good insight into the code of the samurai. This code has a many similarities to the code of any martial artists and understanding some of the history and rationale behind the code provide insightful
o My Rating: Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4 out of 4 stars (16 reviewers as of 9/27/08)

10. The Essence of Okinawan Karate-Do: (Shorin-Ryu) by Shoshin Nagamine
o Description (Back Cover)
A rich source on the technique and philosophy of traditional Okinawan karate. “The Essence of Okinawan Karate-Do” presents the teachings of legendary karate master Shoshin Nagamine, world famous as the founder of the Matsubayashi school of Shorin-ryu karate-do. First published in 1976, this timeless work has long been a treasured reference source for martial artists around the world.
A systematic treatment of the technical aspects of karate-do using over 1,000 photographs to document eighteen classic karate kata (preset forms) and seven yakusoku kumite (prearranged partner exercises), as well as basic techniques, this book is a precise and easily accessible pictorial guide to performance and perfection of traditional karate. The only book in English with photos of one of the great prewar masters demonstrating the proper execution of Okinawan karate, “The Essence of Okinawan Karate-Do” is a bridge between karate’s legendary past and the practitioners of today. This ingenious and imaginative text explains the historic landmarks in the development of the style, vividly outlines its leading forms and techniques, and recalls note Okinawan karate men of the past, including the author’s teachers Ankichi Arakaki, Choki Motobu, and Chotoku Kyan.
o My Comments: Good reference book of techniques and applications of techniques used in karate which have a lot of similarity to Tae Kwon Do. Good illustrations as well. The write-ups were not quite as detailed as that of “Tae Kwon Do: Secrets of Korean Karate” by Sihak Henry Cho. What this book contains that Cho’s book does not is some history and perspective from a karate master on his views of karate. In addition, this book contains pictures stepping through karate kata (forms), many which are similar to the Han Moo Kwan style. What is lacks in the section on kata is any description. It is a good reference book, but I’d buy Cho’s book, Tae Kwon Do Classic Forms by Ted Hillson, or Karate-Do Kyohan: The Master Text by Gichin Funakoshi before this one only because they others have more detailed descriptions. This book, though, enhances the others in my opinion.
o My Rating: Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (29 reviewers as of 12/22/07)

11. Far Beyond Defensive Tactics by Loren W. Christensen
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Product Description)
This book shows cops how to use proven defensive tactics to stay alive and uninjured, including how to disarm attackers, deal with drunk or drugged subjects, protect their guns, fend off multiple attackers and more.
o My Comments: For martial artists this is a good book, but probably not the best we can find. Mainly because this is written more for police officers who are more limited in what they can do to protect themselves and appropriating/ defending from suspects than a civilian is in a self-defense situation. However, having said that, there is some good information in here on defense from weapons (guns and knives) from a police officer’s perspective and “how to create” a witness.
o My Rating: Good to Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4 out of 5 stars (12 reviewers as of 12/28/08)

12. Fighter's Fact Book: Over 400 Concepts, Principles, and Drills to Make You a Better Fighter by Loren W. Christensen
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
With over 35 years experience in the ring, on the mat and in the street, Loren Christensen understands the daily challenges faced by martial artists. In Fighters Fact Book he has put together a collection of over 400 tips, drills, principles, concepts and exercises to give you the edge no matter what style of martial art you practice. Discover quick and innovative ways to improve your punching, kicking, sparring and self-defense skills plus dozens of tips to work those hard to improve areas like speed, power and flexibility.
If you’re feeling stuck or bored in your martial arts routine, Loren’s down-to-earth, in-your-face-style will get you up and training with a fire you haven’t felt in years. With hundreds of training methods drawn from his vast experience, research and interviews with top instructors around the country, Loren has put together an essential reference for every martial arts student and instructor.
o My Comments: Very good reference book for drills and exercises. Compared with Ultimate Fitness Through Martial Arts by Sang H. Kim this reference book has more drill/exercises that are specific to use for training inside the dojang. I have already incorporated several of the drills found in this book out in the club. Not all drills are in-line with the Han Moo Kwan style, but a large number of the drills can be used directly or adapted.
o My Rating: Good to Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (29 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

13. Fighter's Fact Book 2: Street Fighting Essentials by Loren W. Christensen
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Product Description)
You will fight how you train. This is the theme of Fighter's Fact Book 2: Street Fighting Essentials and when you've mastered the skills taught in the book, you will truly be ready to defend yourself in some of the most desperate situations imaginable. Nearly a dozen veteran instructors of street oriented martial arts have come together with Loren Christensen to teach you how to defend yourself against multiple attackers, violent dogs, knives, close quarter attacks, and attackers impervious to pain. Then they show you how to make your street techniques fast and explosive, and how to prepare yourself mentally to use extreme force. The skills taught here are not for the faint hearted. These are hardcore techniques intended to save your life or the life of a loved one.
o My Comments: This book is easy to read and gets to the point of techniques one would use on the street and augment martial arts training to include no nonsense brutal techniques that may be required in a street fight when your life is on the line. The book includes some interesting scenarios and how one may practice them.
o My Rating: Excellent
o Amazon Customer Rating: 5 out of 5 stars (3 reviewers as of 7/8/07)

14. The Gift of Fear by Gavin De Becker
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews)
Each hour, 75 women are raped in the United States, and every few seconds, a woman is beaten. Each day, 400 Americans suffer shooting injuries, and another 1,100 face criminals armed with guns. Author Gavin de Becker says victims of violent behavior usually feel a sense of fear before any threat or violence takes place. They may distrust the fear, or it may impel them to some action that saves their lives. A leading expert on predicting violent behavior, de Becker believes we can all learn to recognize these signals of the "universal code of violence," and use them as tools to help us survive. The book teaches how to identify the warning signals of a potential attacker and recommends strategies for dealing with the problem before it becomes life threatening. The case studies are gripping and suspenseful, and include tactics for dealing with similar situations.
o My Comments: Very good book. Good examples of how people trusted their instincts and survived or did not. The real examples are good examples to go over in your head and play our how you would react under different scenarios (alone, with a group, night, day, etc)
o My Rating: Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (273 reviewers as of 6/29/08)

15. Instructing the Martial Arts by Charles Ralph, Jr. Heck
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Publisher Comments)
"Instructor Teaching the Martial Arts" is the only book to teach critical business survival skills to the experienced martial artist. It is a no-nonsense guide that covers lesson planning, teaching, evaluating students and schools, and running a successful business.
o My Comments: This book gives good examples and details on various aspects of instructing: Learning Process, Teaching Process, Human Behavior, Teaching Methods, Instructor Qualities, Instructional Techniques, etc. Overall, I thought this book was very good. With more examples and in-depth in certain areas, I might have found it better than Kane’s book. For those that do not enjoy Kane’s style of writing, this may be a better choice to get similar information.
o My Rating: Very Good to Excellent
o Amazon Customer Rating: Not rated as of 8/6/08

16. Instructor: Teaching the Martial Arts by Robert George Sprackland
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Publisher Comments)
"Instructor Teaching the Martial Arts" is the only book to teach critical business survival skills to the experienced martial artist. It is a no-nonsense guide that covers lesson planning, teaching, evaluating students and schools, and running a successful business.
o My Comments
Book has some good information related to instruction and especially instruction in the martial arts. The information is mostly relevant to our Club style. The book, unfortunately, does not go into depth into any of its points and just discusses it at a top level. It also does not include figures or illustrations to help the point. The books does have some insights into starting a school which can some good information, but not necessarily very relevant to our Club style..
o My Rating: Good to Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (3 reviewers as of 8/6/08)

17. Intuitive Body: Aikido As a Clairsentient Practice by Wendy Palmer
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
"Discipline is freedom," writes Wendy Palmer. She encourages readers to cultivate a new rapport with their bodies through stories, Eastern wisdom, and her own experiences. "A useful, inspiring book for anyone exploring . . . embodied movement, energetic meditation, and intuitive knowledge." - Yoga Journal
o My Comments
Book was good, but a little too esoteric for me. If very much into the spiritual aspects of martial arts, you may truly enjoy this book.
o My Rating: Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4 out of 5 stars (9 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

18. Karate-Do Kyohan: The Master Text by Gichin Funakoshi
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
Nineteen kata ("forms") of karate-the art of self-defense without weapons-are presented here in complete detail. They are the ones selected by the great master and teacher, Gichin Funakoshi, to give comprehensive training in Karate-do, the way of karate. Fully illustrated demonstrations by the translator cover not only every technique of the kata but also the fundamentals and applications: how to make a fist; the correct form of the open hand; preliminary training in blocking, striking and kicking; the seven stances; and sparring. The author presents, besides kata that he himself originated, beginning and advanced kata from both the Shorei school and the Shorin school, the former remarkable for their forcefulness and development of strength, the latter characterized by their gracefulness and lightning swiftness. This book, the most comprehensive and authoritative ever published, was being revised by the author shortly before his death in 1957, at the age of eighty-eight, and is translated for the first time. Through his advice on both practical and spiritual aspects of training, the master guides the student from techniques to the Way of karate. Complementing the English edition are illustrations of National Treasures from Kofuku-ji and Todai-ji temples in Nara and Master Funakoshi's calligraphy. Karate, whose value for the well-rounded development of strength, coordination and agility is scientifically validated, can be practiced at any time and in any place, for any length of time, by men and women of all ages, and requires no special equipment. It also fosters the development of spiritual qualities: courage, courtesy, integrity, humility and self-control. Gichin Funakoshi's karate books, the first published in 1922, are landmarks, for the development of this martial art in Okinawa was shrouded in secrecy, and almost no records of its early history, dating back more than a thousand years to the Shao-lin Temple in Hunan Province, China, exist. Karate-do Kyohan is a book that lives up to its title: it is in truth the master text for karate instruction at all levels and in all aspects of technique and character development.
o My Comments: Very good reference book of techniques and applications of techniques used in karate which have a lot of similarity to Tae Kwon Do. Good illustrations as well. This book contains pictures stepping through karate kata (forms), many which are similar to the Han Moo Kwan style. It contains mostly the mechanics of the moves, but at times describes some possible applications which are worth experimenting with. This book also contains some good training information, information on vital points and effective targets and other useful reference material.
o My Rating: Very Good to Excellent
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (35 reviewers as of 12/22/07)

19. Karate-Do My Way of Life by Gichin Funakoshi
o Description (Back Cover)
Life story of the father of modern Karate. Through this volume the follower of Karate-do will gain greater insight into the master’s own way of living and thinking, and a sharper understanding of the art of self-defense.
o My Comments: Good book to understanding the thinking of one of the masters of martial arts. Good insights into the history and philosophy.
o My Rating: Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (38 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

20. Ki in Aikido by C.M. Shifflett
o Description (Back Cover)
Ki, the force behind the Japanese martial art of Aikido, is a strange concept to many westerners. Aikidoists think of ki as the universal spirit present in all things, but this seemingly exotic concept has much in common with the Hebrew ruach and Greek pneuma meaning “smoke”, “wind”, or “spirit”.
Shin Shin Toitsu Aikido, founded by Koichi Tohei in 1974, emphasizes coordination of mind and body to produce inner strength and stability. It differs from other styles of Aikido primarily in the formalized study of ki development and ki testing which provide an unusual opportunity to actually test, measure, and evaluate concepts of mind and sprit which otherwise must be dismissed as “flaky New Age weirdness” or accepted on faith, despite secret doubts or fears.
Although it is impossible to test the mind directly, state of mind can be revealed through the body by way of ki testing which serves as a highly sensitive biofeedback tool. This book presents step-by-step instruction and detailed illustrations of ki exercises and testing techniques.
o My Comments: Book contains good over of Ki and some interesting exercises to experience Ki. The exercises are, as expected, geared towards Aikido which focuses Ki much differently than HMK. However, the ideas and exercises are very good and many can be adjusted for HMK.
o My Rating: Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 5 out of 5 stars (11 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

21. Ki in Daily Life by Koichi Tohei
o Description (portions of the Back Cover)
Technology today touches nearly every part of our lives. Though even more impressive development if machines, the process continues. Computers put men pout of work; pushing a single button is enough to start a nuclear war.
Gradually, though, the world has begun to remember that man for whom the machines must work, and not the other way around. We recognize now that science, for all its achievements, has done little to help us understand ourselves or realize our potential.
There is no sense in waiting for science to do it for us. Each of us must now take it upon himself to understand his true nature and strength. The Chinese classic “Saikontan” says that we stand like beggars at the gate, forgetting the infinite power given to us by the universe. Instead of shrinking from this potential, we should be thankful for it. We should strive to manifest it and help others do that same.
The author regards his Four Basic Principles to Unify Mind and Body as having been given to him by the universe to spread the way of the universe. There have been many who have grasped unification of mind and body. Very few, however, could teach it. Fewer still could teach how to teach it. Those who learn the four basic principles as explained in this book have come to understand not only how to unify their own minds and bodies, but also how to teach it to others.
The author, founder of the Ki Society International, presents the philosophical groundwork and specific disciplines by which the individual may attune himself or herself with the ki-life energy of the universe – and thrive in health and harmony, without fatigue or depression.
o My Comments: This book contains a great introduction to energy and energy drills use in Aikido. It has a lot of similar information on similar drills as provided in Ki in Aikido by C.M. Shifflett. In addition to the drills and breathing mediations, it provides insights into Ki in daily life (sleeping, eating, etc.). As in the other book, the exercises are geared towards Aikido which focuses Ki differently than HMK. However, the ideas and information are very good and many can be adjusted for HMK. If I picked one book between this one and Ki in Aikido by C.M. Shifflett, I’d probably pick the one by Shifflett since it has more diagrams and more examples of drills.
o My Rating: Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (13 reviewers as of 10/1/07)

22. KODO: Ancient Ways: Lessons in the Spiritual Life of the Warrior/Martial Artist (Literary Links to the Orient) by Kensho Furuya
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
Forty-one of the best articles of the popular Ancient Ways column in Martial Arts Training magazine are brought together. 150 illustrations, 40 never before published photos. A 6th dan in aikido and 6th dan kyoshi master instructor in iaido, Kensho Furuya is the resident chief instructor of the Aikido Center of Los Angeles.
o My Comments: While I enjoyed this book in many ways, it only reinforced other books and really did not add new insights. This is a compilation of various articles written in a martial arts magazine. Because of that, several of the articles are very similar with not a lot of new information and the stories and antidotes used from the masters of the past seem to be repeated several times, so reading it straight through at times seemed liked it was just repeating itself. I did, though, enjoy the stories the concepts and thoughts, while not new to me since I had read them in other books, reinforced those same thoughts that to be a true martial artist you need to embrace it as a way of life and not just a time to practice a couple times of week.
o My Rating: Good to Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (30 reviewers as of 11/15/07)

23. Law and Martial Arts by Carl Brown
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
Carl Brown—attorney, author and black belt judo instructor—describes the legal policies that can protect or indict an individual who uses martial arts techniques in self-defense. Topics include assault and battery, the law and self-defense, martial arts weapons, state laws and a table of cases.
o My Comments: For the most part, I was very disappointed and this was not what I was hoping for. I was hoping for examples and thoughts on the law for martial arts when used in self-defense situations. Brown did not really present any of these cases, which either leads me to believe (1) the true martial artists that practice their skills strictly for self-defense do not or have not had law suits against them (criminally or civilly) and/or (2) true martial artists do not get into alterations. Many of the cases Brown presents in the book are very old. Some of the cases are absurd. He cites cases where a person who has practiced martial arts was involved – and the crime was usually one they initiated (such as robbery or rape). First off, I would not consider any of these people martial artists, since they are not using their skills in the way it was intended. These are just people who happen to know techniques taught in martial arts, so I disagreed wholeheartedly with his using those examples and citing those persons as martial artists. Brown does cite some relevant cases, but then does not tell the outcome of those cases. I also did not understand his point on Ninjas at all. He explains how Ninjas were trained assassins and are trained to kill and then goes on to state if called or act like a Ninja this can be used against you in trial. Seems common sense to me that if you act and dress the part of an assassin that you may be called that in a trial (and probably should be expected to). I was also disappointed on his section of the law in states and martial arts weapons. Seems it was taken verbatim out of the law books with all the legalese language. Would have been nice if tit was written so a layman could understand easily. Brown does present and provide some good examples on what is considered excessive force. Brown also does ask some interesting questions and brings up some interesting thoughts such as should a martial artists announce to an attacker they are trained so the attacker is aware and understands what he is getting into. He also believes that someday martial artists may be considered deadly weapons. He does believe that martial arts training can and will be brought out in trial, but that belt rank should be of consideration, which is a valid point in my book. I might recommend this book to someone totally uninformed and ignorant; and for that reason alone have rated it Not Very Good to Good, else it would have just been Not Very Good.
o My Rating: Not Very Good to Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars (3 reviewers as of 11/14/07)

24. Living the Martial Way : A Manual for the Way a Modern Warrior Should Think by Forrest E. Morgan
o Description (excerpts from the Back Cover)
Living the Martial Way is a concise manual for training in warriorship. Unique among martial arts books, it provides systematic step-by-step approach to applying the warrior mind-set to your martial training and daily life. It combines a knowledge of fighting with an exploration of the culture of the Warrior – The Martial Way. In Living the Martial Way he teaches the reader not only how to fight, but also when to fight and why.
o My Comments: Morgan’s viewpoint is very much about combat and using the martial arts to defend oneself. Morgan has a very direct style and very opinionated and how to train and what the martial arts is about. I did not always agree with his thoughts and statements, but he had some good points and ideas. Overall I enjoyed the book and would recommend it.
o My Rating: Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (92 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

25. Martial Arts Instruction: Applying Educational Theory and Communication Techniques In the Dojo by Lawrence A. Kane
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews From the Publisher)
While the old adage, "those who can't do, teach" is not entirely true, all too often "those who can do" cannot teach effectively. This book is unique in that it offers a holistic approach to teaching martial arts; incorporating elements of educational theory and communication techniques typically overlooked in budo. Teachers will improve their abilities to motivate, educate, and retain students, while students interested in the martial arts will develop a better understanding of what instructional methods best suit their needs. The author's approach balances the reality that martial arts instructors are responsible for ensuring the safety of practitioners who learn potentially deadly techniques with the truism that if their classes are not enjoyable and productive, no one will participate in them.
o My Comments
Excellent book on what to look for in good classes, how to organize good classes, how to teach across all learning styles, and examples on various teaching styles.
o My Rating: Excellent
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (11 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

26. Martial Arts Madness: A User's Guide to the Esoteric Martial Arts by Glenn Morris
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Product Description)
In a series of short, witty essays, jujitsu and chi kung teacher Glenn Morris looks at the vaulted self-importance and sense of indestructibility that the practice of martial arts can engender in its adherents. "Martial Arts Madness" is for adventurous souls who enjoy experimenting with the unknown.
o My Comments: I picked this book up from the library because it looked interesting. I did not realize that this was part of a trilogy of sorts and is considered the third book. Most of my issues with this book are the chapters seem to be a hodgepodge of information and antidotes and it was harm for me to follow from one to another at times. He uses a lot of Japanese terms and does not always define them and there is no glossary so I had to infer a lot of its meaning based on content. The last issue I had was the end seemed to be a lot of students and friends telling how great the author was through e-mail and letter correspondences, and not sure the point of it. There were some interesting mediations and interesting connections of spirituality with martial arts which I enjoyed, but overall, I was not thrilled with the book. If I ever read the other two books in the series, this one may make more sense and I will update my comments at that time.
o My Rating: Not Very Good to Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4 out of 5 stars (8 reviewers as of 1/12/09)

27. Martial Arts Teachers on Teaching by Carol A. Wiley
o Description (from Back Cover)
Teaching is an art. Effective martial arts teachers must not only be competent practitioners but must also develop the communication and interpersonal skills of any good teacher. In this collection, twenty-six experienced martial arts teachers discuss the process of learning and teaching a martial art, from the “nuts and bolts” of teaching techniques to the philosophical underpinnings of training.
o My Comments: While I found majority of the essays interesting, many were not applicable to how our Club operates. Many of the stories revolved around teaching kids, people who had been abused or attacked. Many were written from one’s point of view on getting respected in the martial arts community. For overall, teaching instruction I would recommend Kane’s book over this one.
o My Rating: Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4 out of 5 stars (2 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

28. The Martial Spirit by Herman Kauz
o Description (Publisher’s Note)
The emphasis is on mental training and the philosophical, psychological, and spiritual elements of the martial arts in this comparison of the various martial-arts systems and mind-body principles, covering such topics as self-defense, exercise, meditation, philosophical foundations, forms of practice, and more.
o My Comments: Has some initial good information about martial arts in general, but tends to be very negative. Is also contradictory at times. Book is also outdated in several areas. Author tends to start mantras sometimes unrelated to spirituality or martial arts.
o My Rating: Not Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 3 out of 5 stars (2 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

29. On the Warrior’s Path: Philosophy, Fighting and the Martial Arts Mythology by Daniele Bolelli
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
From the "chop-sockey" kung-fu epics on the big screen to practices like tae kwon do at local community centers, the martial arts have become a major phenomenon in Western culture. In On the Warrior’s Path, author Daniele Bolelli examines the central figure in this trend: the warrior. Bolelli, himself a martial artist, looks at every facet of the warrior lifestyle, from the unbreakable tenacity of the Japanese swordsman to the contemplative practices of the mysterious warrior monks of China. Drawing from both classical and popular sources of warrior culture, Bolelli shows what it takes to inhabit this singular role, along the way making surprising connections between martial arts and psychedelic culture, basketball, American Indian society, surfing, Star Wars, and more.
o My Comments: Bolelli style is very easy to read. His has great insights into the essence of martial arts – as a way of life that can enrich every aspect of it. He added some sections to the original that tend to make it a little choppy in the flow, but the material is good. The information on Bruce Lee and Jeet Kune Do is interesting, but not sure it totally added to his points. Overall, I enjoyed the book.
o My Rating: Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (12 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

30. The Overlook Martial Arts Handbook by David Mitchell
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Product Description)
An ideal introduction and comprehensive survey for both the novice and the experienced martial artist, this highly readable and complete martial arts handbook covers Karate, Kendo, Kung Fu, Judo, and Aikido, as well as the lesser known disciplines of Budo, Hapkido, and the Thai martial arts. 150 line drawings.
o My Comments: In general, has some good information on the history and basics of some of the more common martial arts known. The author describes some techniques within several of the arts which is good and bad. Good in that it gives the reader more sense of what some of the various forms of the martial arts are about, but bad at times because the write-up are detailed and complex and hard to follow. The author does have strong opinions on which martial arts are more effective and what is the best school of various types of arts that seems inappropriate and beyond what the book should be about. The book, in my opinion, would be better if kept to straight facts, and the editorials left out. In addition, the author spends 20 or less pages on most martial arts and sometimes 1-2 pages but 60 on Karate with a lot of detail on how to perform techniques. It would have been nice to have more consistent details about the other martial arts and include more martial arts then having this detail. I will be looking for a better martial arts encyclopedia.
o My Rating: Not Very Good to Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: No Reviewers as of 1/12/09
31. A Path to Liberation: A Spiritual and Philosophical Approach to the Martial Arts by Herman Kauz
o Description (from Amazon.com Editorial Reviews From Library Journal)
With a Zen rather than a "how-to-break-boards" approach, here is a short but thought-provoking exploration of the mental and spiritual components of martial arts. Using his previous book ( Martial Spirit , LJ 3/1/78) as a springboard, Kauz advances from the introduction of martial arts philosophies to how students may improve meditation skills and assess teachers, dojos (schools), and styles. When students utilize a mind, spirit, and body approach, self-discovery can accompany physical improvement. This book is for the student looking beyond fighting skills or self-defense. If you have more than two martial arts schools in your area, buy this book.
o My Comments: Summary is good – rest of book does not focus on what he writes in the summary. Has some initial good information about martial arts in general, but tends to be very negative. Is also contradictory at times. Focuses on the negative aspects and does not bring full light to the spirituality of the martial arts.
o My Rating: Not Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 3 out of 5 stars (2 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

32. The Power of Internal Martial Arts: Combat Secrets of Ba Gua, Tai Chi, and Hsing-I by Bruce Frantzis
o Description (from Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Product Description)
This book's primary focus is on the detailed descriptions of the three main internal boxing methods (Hsing I, Ba Gua, and Tai Chi), as well as many substyles. In-depth comparisons and analyses of the different arts in regard to their methods of movement, principles and philosophies, use of force and energy, body mechanics, and some practical applications, are also described. Frantzis also includes "Personal Odyssey" sections where he recounts many of his interesting encounters with famous martial arts masters. This feature recalls Robert W. Smith's Chinese Boxing: Masters and Methods, from a previous generation of martial arts books. To make this book as accessible to beginners as possible, there are five appendices covering the different styles of tai chi (such as Yang, Chen, Wu, Tung, Hou, and Sun), a history of Ba Gua, energy anatomy of the human body, a summary of Mr. Frantzis's training and lineage, a chapter on Chinese terminology and transliteration, and an extensive glossary.
o My Comments:. This book is not quite what I expected. I agree there was very detailed information related to these three internal marital arts, but without diagram or pictures or other familiarity with the styles it was very hard to follow. The information of the masters and the various styles were interesting and allowed me more overall knowledge related to the martial arts and its history. I was not a big fan of Frantzis’ style of writing. Most of the time he was more about trying to show off who he knew, studied with, and his own personal judgment of the various martial arts. I found him somewhat egotistical, which is supposed to be a trait a true martial artist strives not to be. I rated this NOT VERY GOOD to GOOD only for the general information and history of these internal arts and I have not read another book that contained this information to date. Most of his information on healing arts and spirituality of martial arts is (in my opinion) a blush of the subject and not depth and way too dramatic in his presentation of the material. I only suggested good as a rating because of the history and information on the masters of these internal martial arts. If I find another book that has the history detail, I’d down grade this to only NOT VERY GOOD.
o My Rating: Not Very Good to Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars (51 reviewers as of 8/6/08)

33. Solo Training: The Martial Artist's Guide to Training Alone by Loren Christensen
o Description (from Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
Loren Christensen shows you over 300 ways you can add variety to your daily martial arts training routine. Whether you’re a student looking for fun new solo drills to spice up your home training or an instructor in search of new ways to pump up your classes, you won’t be disappointed. This incredible collection of drills, techniques and exercises will take your workouts to the next level. Learn to:
· Organize your solo workouts to the get maximum results from even the shortest training session
· Improve your speed and power with dozens of inside tips and tricks
· Beat boredom and get excited about your solo training sessions
· Become a well rounded fighter by adding essential skills that your instructor may not be teaching you
· Safely experiment with new techniques to find your ideal personal style of training
· Get an edge on your opponents with training methods that will make you unstoppable in the ring or on the street
Not only will you learn enough new training strategies and methods to keep you busy for years, but Loren Christensen’s no-nonsense writing style will get you up and moving even on the days you rather skip your solo workout. Packed with solid advice and kick-butt motivation, this book will become your favorite training partner.
o My Comments: Good reference book for drills and exercises. Compared with Ultimate Fitness Through Martial Arts by Sang H. Kim this reference book has more drill/exercises that are specific to use for training inside the dojang. This book has repeats a lot of the drills and exercises in the Fighter’s Fact Book which is also better organized. I have incorporated several of the drills found in this book out in the club. Not all drills are in-line with the Han Moo Kwan style, but a large number of the drills can be used directly or adapted. If I were to only buy on book of the three filled with drills and exercises, I’d pick the Fighter’s Fact Book.
o My Rating: Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4 out of 5 stars (26 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

34. The Spirit of Aikido by Kisshomaru Ueshiba
o Description (Back Cover)
Aikido – a modern Japanese martial art unique in its synthesis of classic forms with a well-defined spiritual base – offers a key to the art of living naturally and unselfishly in a complicated world. The book explains it in reference to the founder’s philosophy of the mind-and-action. In addition, the history of aikido prewar development is described, with a consideration of its international role.
o My Comments
Good overview of the history and philosophy of Aikido. If interested in the foundation and basis of Aikido, this is excellent.
o My Rating: Excellent
o Amazon Customer Rating: 5 out of 5 stars (8 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

35. Strong on Defense by Sanford Strong
o Description (portion of the Back Cover)
Despite what we know about today’s random violence, when it comes to violent crime most of us still tell ourselves, “It can’t happen to me.” But that mental wall-that unwillingness to face reality-can be your single greatest obstacle to surviving a violent crime. It’s been proved again and again, survival in a criminal assault demands immediate action, and in order to be able to react immediately and control your fear, you need to have survival decisions in place ahead of time. This crucial concept is what Sanford Strong, a twenty-year veteran of the San Diego Police Department and expert on defense and survival techniques, calls a mindset.
o My Comments: Sanford Strong gives no nonsense advice on how to prepare for and the dos and don’ts when encountering violent crime. While most of it sounds like common sense, the statistics and real-life scenarios drive home the fact you need to have made up your mind regarding a scenario before it happens so you can just react and not think in a real situation because there is no time to hesitate. The real life examples and discussion on what the people in the scenario did right and wrong also drive home Sanford’s advice.
o My Rating: Very Good to Excellent
o Amazon Customer Rating: 5 out of 5 stars (34 reviewers as of 12/22/07)

36. Surviving Armed Assaults: A Martial Artists Guide to Weapons, Street Violence, and Countervailing Force by Lawrence Kane
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
This groundbreaking book teaches essential survival skills that can keep you safe on the street, covering awareness, avoidance, de-escalation, countervailing force, armed conflict, aftermath of violence, and weapon features/functions. A variety of scenarios help readers internalize this knowledge. Experienced martial artists, street-savvy professionals, and everyone in-between can benefit from this information.
o My Comments: Book contains a lot of good information on street assaults with weapons. The avoidance and de-escalation sections have very good information to try to get out of the incident without having to fight. The only drawback is there is not a lot of detailed advice on how to win the fight if it led to that, but the concepts and ideals are very good.
o My Rating: Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 5 out of 5 stars (12 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

37. Tae Kwon Do Classic Forms by Ted Hillson
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
Forms are the central curriculum of Tae Kwon Do. Developing a repertoire of effective techniques to battle multiple opponents is essential to becoming a true martial artist.
Inside these covers are detailed descriptions for 21 classic Tae Kwon Do forms--fully illustrated, move by move. The author analyzes various actions, reactions, and combinations for their purpose and intention.
o My Comments: Very good reference material. While many of the forms are dissimilar to Han Moo Kwan, some of the forms are very similar and some of the techniques within other forms are similar as well. Book brought me insights regarding Tae Kwon Do forms and some possible insights into Han Moo Kwan forms and their applications.
o My Rating: Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (7 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

38. Tae Kwon Do: Secrets of Korean Karate by Sihak Henry Cho
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
In this classic volume, illustrated with nearly 1,000 photographs, the author explains when, where, why, and how to best apply the deadly techniques of Tae Kwon Do. This book gives pinpoint explanations of the advantages and disadvantages of each move, analyzing them step by step from offensive, defensive, and counterattacking perspectives. The techniques presented are applicable to any martial arts system, making this book of interest not only to practitioners of Tae Kwon Do but also of karate and kung fu.
o My Comments: Excellent reference book of techniques and applications of techniques used in Tae Kwon Do. Very well illustrated.
o My Rating: Excellent
o Amazon Customer Rating: 5 out of 5 stars (4 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

39. Tales of Okinawa's Great Masters by Shoshin Nagamine (Author), Patrick McCarthy (Translator)
o Description (Portions of the Back Cover)
Tales of Okinawa's Great Masters features accurate historical accounts, as well as popular legends, of many great masters of karate and tegumi (Okinawan wrestling), including: Ankichi Arakaki, Gichin Funkakoshi, Kanryo Higonna, Anko Itosu, Chotoku Kyan, and Choki Motobu)
o My Comments: The stories and insights into some of the founders of Okinawan martial arts are very insightful. Gives one an understanding of the drive and changes made over time to promote the art form which one might believe is applicable to Tae Kwon Do in some ways as well. It was interesting to read the stories and antidotes related to these Masters, but not sure I was as wowed as some of the reviewers on Amazon. Many of the reviewers , though, seemed to be practitioners to karate and that might have made some of the difference.
o My Rating: Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 5 out of 5 stars (10 reviewers as of 10/1/07)

40. Tang Soo Do – The Ultimate Guide to the Korean Martial Art by Kamg Uk Lee
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
This is the most complete reference guide to the Korean art of Tang Soo Do (Moo Duk Kwan) ever published. It covers the 19 forms from white belt to black belt (fourth dan master grade), explaining in step-by-step detail the various moves and techniques of each form. This guide also includes the complete lineage of the Moo Duk Kwan, which is the world's most popular style of Tang So Doo. The author, Grandmaster Kang Uk Lee, is the president and chief technical advisor of the international Tang Soo Do association.
o My Comments: Good reference material. While many of the forms are dissimilar to Han Moo Kwan, some of the forms are very similar and some of the techniques within other forms are similar as well. Compared to Hillson’s book, the two have some overlap in the forms and forms that are dissimilar. Overall, I think Hillson’s book was an overall better reference, but this book also brought other insights to me regarding Tae Kwon Do forms and some possible insights into Han Moo Kwan forms and their applications.
o My Rating: Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars (15 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

41. Tao of Jeet Kune Do by Bruce Lee
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
This is Bruce Lee’s treatise on his martial art, jeet kune do. This international best seller includes the philosophy of jeet kune do, mental and physical training, martial qualities, attack, and strategy. BEST SELLER!
o My Comments: Not easy to read. It contains a lot of anecdotes, comments, and illustrations. Book is a collection of Bruce Lee’s notes. However, a careful study can bring about a deeper insight and understanding from a master of the arts.
o My Rating: Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (146 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

42. Teaching Martial Arts by Tony Gummerson
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Product Description)
A guide for those martial arts practitioners interested in coaching. It covers such topics as the role of the coach, lesson plans and training diaries, introducing new techniques, and feedback and assessment.
o My Comments: This book provides very good information on how to be a more effective coach/instructor. It does contain some information up front on teaching children that is not applicable to our Club. However, it describes and provides data that validates many things we have experienced at the club relatively to ability to retain information, how long it takes to adequately learn information, aging process and how in martial arts, overall skills continues even though fitness declines with age. The information n lessons plans and training and very good and again matches our experience at the Club. Of the data presented, I wish the source of the data was provided. I also wish he went into more detail in some area. Overall, I believe this book enhances the other martial arts instruction books I have read to date.
o My Rating: Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 5 out of 5 stars (1 reviewer as of 4/17/09)

43. Teaching Martial Arts – The Way of the Master by Sang H. Kim
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
In the last seven years, Teaching Martial Arts has become the classic text for martial arts instructors. Turtle Press is pleased to release this revised, updated and expanded second edition.
In a revolutionary approach, Sang H. Kim Ph.D has blended his extensive knowledge of martial art training with modern and classical teaching methodology to create a system of teaching martial arts for the 21st century. This book is filled with practical information to help you lead your students from white belt to black belt and beyond including detailed methods for:
* planning classes at every skill level * motivating students * organizing seminars * preparing for competitions * planning demonstrations * reducing dropouts
o My Comments: Book presents some good top-level information and some good overview. For our club much of it is not applicable, such as demonstrations, teaching young children. The material did not have the depth as Kane’s book. For instructor’s just starting out, I would recommend this as introductory information to instructing.
o My Rating: Good to Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (9 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

44. Training the Samurai Mind: A Bushido Sourcebook by Thomas Cleary
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Product Description)
Through the ages, the samurai have been associated with honor, fearlessness, calm, decisive action, strategic thinking, and martial prowess. Their ethos is known as bushido, the Way of the Warrior-Knight.
Here, premier translator Thomas Cleary presents a rich collection of writings on bushido by warriors, scholars, political advisors, and educators from the fifteenth century through the nineteenth century that provide a comprehensive, historically rich view of samurai life and philosophy. Training the Samurai Mind gives an insider's view of the samurai world: the moral and psychological development of the warrior, the ethical standards they were meant to uphold, their training in both martial arts and strategy, and the enormous role that the traditions of Shintoism, Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism had in influencing samurai ideals.
The writings deal with a broad range of subjects—from military strategy and political science, to personal discipline and character development. Cleary introduces each piece, putting it into historical context, and presents biographical information about the authors. This is an essential read for anyone interested in military history and samurai history, and for martial artists who want to understand strategy.
o My Comments: Overall, I enjoyed the book. Each chapter was writings from a different person. There were chapters I enjoyed more than others. The ones dealing with character development or martial arts/warfare strategy I enjoyed more than those dealing with Japanese history and political issues. There were some themes that many of the authors had in common especially dealing with character development and leadership which led me to believe this is those areas that were emphasized in the Samurai training. From the perspective of understanding the code of the Samurai, I enjoyed more the Bushido: The Soul of Japan by Inazo Nitobé.
o My Rating: Good to Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (4 reviewers as of 1/31/09)

45. The Twenty Guiding Principles of Karate: The Spiritual Legacy of the Master by Gichin Funakoshi
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Review)
"Whether or not you practice the martial arts, they make a great deal of sense, and will take you far, as a philosophy of life." -BookLoons Reviews"While focused on the practice and application of martial arts, this book's "pursuit of the way" has myriad applications for less physical forms of combat, work-related or otherwise" -Publishers Weekly"Filled with philosophical musings, fascinating historical episodes, and advice for anyone seeking a better way." -Rafu Shimpo"The Master insists on a training that involves both mind and body, to create a karate-do, a karate way." -Asian Week
o My Comments: Very good short descriptions of principles that a master of the arts thought were the keys to share with his students to really understand the true essence of martial arts. Many of these thoughts are based on quotes from other masters such as Sun Tzu and are mentioned in other Funakoshi books. For a short succinct book focusing on these principles, this is a good concise book.
o My Rating: Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (12 reviewers as of 12/28/08)

46. Ultimate Fitness Through Martial Arts by Sang H. Kim
o Description (Amazon.com From the Inside Flap Editorial Review)
Ultimate Fitness through Martial Arts is a one-stop reference for martial arts students, instructors and coaches that includes over 200 new and traditional martial arts exercises, games and drills for developing speed, power, flexibility, timing, coordination, agility, balance, and mental strength.
*Variations for individuals, partners and groups
* Detailed explanations of fitness concepts
* Injury prevention
* Diet and nutrition
* Beginner, intermediate and black belt workout plans
* Exercise cautions
* Martial arts applications for all exercises
* Instructor guidelines
*Organized for easy reference
* over 200 photos
o My Comments: Book presents some good information on various exercises to improve all aspects of martial arts training. I was hoping for more drill/exercises that were specific to use for training inside the dojang. About half the drills are oriented to more generic exercises, such as wind sprints, jumping rope, etc. Overall a good reference source.
o My Rating: Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 5 out of 5 stars (5 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

47. The Warrior Is Silent: Martial Arts and the Spiritual Path by Scott Shaw
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews From Publisher’s Weekly)
Shaw, the only American ever to be promoted to the rank of Black Belt in the Korean martial art of Hapkido by the Korea Hapkido Foundation, explores the spiritual discipline that is the foundation of martial arts practice. Shaw contends that martial arts is a method of "understanding and interacting with the unceasing energy of the universe, known as ki." Through a series of stages of meditation and practice, the martial artist is able to attain oneness with ki as well as to attain the status of an enlightened being who is "at war with no one." Shaw traces the historical development of the martial arts through their various incarnations in Japan, China and Korea. His historical scheme is especially valuable for its examination of the intersection of spiritual and martial arts disciplines in ancient China, Japan and Korea. Shaw then recommends practices that will help martial artists develop a mind awakened to the interaction of the physical and non-physical worlds, as well as techniques of meditation that enable the martial artist to understand ki and form a "conscious link between mind, body, and the spiritual energy of the universe." Shaw also includes techniques for refining the physical disciplines of the martial arts. Accompanying illustrations depict the various spiritual and physical techniques that Shaw recommends. Shaw's manual is an easy-to-read introduction to recognizing and developing the spiritual depth of the martial arts. Copyright 1998 Reed Business Information, Inc.
o My Comments: Shaw had some interesting insights into the history of martial arts and how it relates to spirituality. He speaks and talks of meditation, how to use ki, how to develop ki. Overall I thought it was good. I wish he had more insights into the why and more details, but for an overview it was good.
o My Rating: Very Good to Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (6 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

48. The Way of Kata: A Comprehensive Guide for Deciphering Martial Applications by Lawrence Kane
o Description (Amazon.com From the Back Cover)
THE PRINCIPLES FOR UNDERSTANDING KATA WERE LARGELY UNKNOWN - UNTIL NOW
The ancient masters developed kata, or "formal exercises," as fault-tolerant methods to preserve their unique, combat-proven fighting systems. Unfortunately, they deployed a two-track system of instruction where an ‘outer circle’ of students unknowingly received modified forms with critical details or important principles omitted. Only the select ‘inner circle’ that had gained a master’s trust and respect would be taught okuden waza, the powerful hidden applications of kata.
The theory of deciphering kata applications (kaisai no genri) was once a great mystery revealed only to trusted disciples of the ancient masters in order to protect the secrets of their systems. Even today, while the basic movements of kata are widely known, advanced practical applications and sophisticated techniques frequently remain hidden from the casual observer. The principles and rules for understanding kata are largely unknown.
This groundbreaking book unveils these methods, not only teaching you how to analyze your kata to understand what it is trying to tell you, but also helping you to utilize your fighting techniques more effectively—both in self-defense and in tournament applications.
•Fifteen general principles to identify effective techniques
• Twelve discrete rules for deciphering martial applications
• Comprehensive insights into kata history, strategy and tactics
• Vital physiological considerations
• Well organized materials for easy reference and comprehensive understanding
serious practitioner of traditional karate, tae kwon do, or kung-fu"
o My Comments: Great information related to background of forms, and deciphering the applications within a form. Although Kane background is karate – majority of his comments are applicable to Han Moo Kwan Tae Kwon Do
o My Rating: Excellent
o Amazon Customer Rating: 5 out of 5 stars (16 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

49. Way of the Peaceful Warrior: A Book That Changes Lives by Dan Millman
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews)
During his junior year at the University of California, Dan Millman first stumbled upon his mentor (nicknamed Socrates) at an all-night gas station. At the time, Millman hoped to become a world-champion gymnast. "To survive the lessons ahead, you're going to need far more energy than ever before," Socrates warned him that night. "You must cleanse your body of tension, free your mind of stagnant knowledge, and open your heart to the energy of true emotion." From there, the unpredictable Socrates proceeded to teach Millman the "way of the peaceful warrior." At first Socrates shattered every preconceived notion that Millman had about academics, athletics, and achievement. But eventually Millman stopped resisting the lessons, and began to try on a whole new ideology--one that valued being conscious over being smart, and strength in spirit over strength in body. Although the character of the cigarette-smoking Socrates seems like a fictional, modern-day Merlin, Millman asserts that he is based on an actual person. Certain male readers especially appreciate the coming-of-age theme, the haunting love story with the elusive woman Joy, and the challenging of Western beliefs about masculine power and success.
o My Comments: The book is more about the mindset and spiritual side of a martial artist than the art form itself. The story was interesting and the characters were enjoyable. Whether it is based on actual events or not, the spirit of a true warrior is brought to life in an enjoyable read.
o My Rating: Very good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (232 reviewers as of 12/1/07)

50. Zen in the Art of Archery by Eugen Herrigel
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews)
So many books have been written about the meditation side of Zen and the everyday, chop wood/carry water side of Zen. But few books have approached Zen the way that most Japanese actually do--through ritualized arts of discipline and beauty--and perhaps that is why Eugen Herrigel's Zen in the Art of Archery is still popular so long after it first publication in 1953. Herrigel, a philosophy professor, spent six years studying archery and flower-arranging in Japan, practicing every day, and struggling with foreign notions such as "eyes that hear and ears that see." In a short, pithy narrative, he brings the heart of Zen to perfect clarity--intuition, imitation, practice, practice, practice, then, boom, wondrous spontaneity fusing self and art, mind, body, and spirit. Herrigel writes with an attention to subtle profundity and relates it with a simple artistry that itself carries the signature of Zen.
o My Comments: This book is another example how an “art” is used to obtain a state beyond just the skills – the ability to combine mind, body, and spirit. This book contains fewer stories than Hyams book and more philosophy so I do not recommend it unless you have read other books to date on the subject of Zen & the arts. One particular item I did resonate with in this book was that we get in the way of our own self getting into touch with the energy side because we think too much. “You think that what you do not do yourself does not happen”. We focus too much on short term targets and not the long term target.
o My Rating: Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (60 reviewers as of 12/7/08)

51. Zen in the Martial Arts by Joe Hyams
o Description (Amazon.com Editorial Reviews Book Description)
Under the guidance of such celebrated masters as Ed Parker and the immortal Bruce Lee, Joe Hyams vividly recounts his more than 25 years of experience in the martial arts. In his illuminating story, Hyams reveals to you how the daily application of Zen principles not only developed his physical expertise but gave him the mental discipline to control his personal problems-self-image, work pressure, competition. Indeed, mastering the spiritual goals in martial arts can dramatically alter the quality of your life-enriching your relationships with people, as well as helping you make use of all your abilities.
o My Comments: Enjoyed the stories. Not preachy, just related stories and how martial arts influenced his life; how lessons learned from martial arts applied to other aspects of his life
o My Rating: Excellent
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4.5 out of 5 stars (91 reviewers as of 5/7/07)

52. The Zen Way To The Martial Arts by Taisen Deshimaru
o Description (from Back Cover)
At last: a book on the martial arts from a true Zen master. Taisen Deshimaru was born in Japan of an old samurai family, and he received from the Great Master Kodo Sawaki the Transmission of Mind to Mind when Sawaki died. Deshimaru-Roshi went to France and taught as a missionary general of the Soto Zen School until his death in 1982. In Europe, he learned how to make Oriental concepts understandable to the Western mind. One of the results of that experience was this book: a series of lessons, question-and-answer sessions, and koans (riddles or anecdotes that point out general principles) that provide practical wisdom for all students of the martial arts – kendo, aikido, iai-do, judo, or archery – as well as the general reader interested in Zen.
o My Comments: The way it was set up, it is not very easy to read – the Q&A type style. I needed to read it more than once to fully grasp and pull in. Part of it is language. For a more Western style of writing and understanding of Zen, I would start with Hyams book.
o My Rating: Good to Very Good
o Amazon Customer Rating: 4 out of 5 stars (12 reviewers as of 5/7/07)


Regards,
Kelly

"A journey of a thousand miles must begin with a single step" ~ Lao-Tzu, philosopher of ancient China and central figure in Taoism